Berlin Germany - Kongresshalle

Martin and Werner had a good time in Berlin in 1959. Although the Berlin Wall had not been built yet, the city was divided into eastern and western sectors, with the western sector controlled by the Western Allies (USA, U.K., and France) and the eastern sector controlled by the Soviet Union.

Martin writes:

I am enjoying my visit to the capitol of the Fatherland as Herr Langer is escorting and chaufering me thru both east and west sectors. Werner was stopped by the Russians for speeding but I managed to get him released from a trip to Siberia. Hope you are still going great in the printing business and that there is a lot of sunshine in Chgo. so you can get a good tan!

Martin and Werner

It's not surprising that Martin chose a postcard with a picture of the Kongresshalle (Congress Hall.) At that time, the wildly popular building was on just about every postcard, as it had recently been presented to West Berlin by the American government and was a great source of pride. The building was designed by U.S. architect, Hugh Stubbins. Since Stubbins had worked as an assistant to Walter Gropius, the building was viewed as a fusion of American and German modernism. For many, the Kongresshalle served as a symbol of renewed friendship between Germany and America, even though some referred to the building as the pregnant oyster.

In 1980,  part of the Kongresshalle's roof collapsed, killing one person and injuring several others. It turns out that the German authorities had rejected the suspension roof originally planned by the Americans.  The auxiliary construction they used instead became fatigued from the massive weight and finally failed.  Don't be afraid to visit now though; when the building was reconstructed, it was built to the original specification.

Lloyd Italiano

The Lloyd Italiano Line was formed in 1904 to provide passenger service between Italy and North and South America.
I can't read Italian, but it looks like Alfonsina has just received a card from Carmelina Piccolo and was surprised that Carmelina had not received the long letter she had sent her...and then something about a ticket.

Star Spangled Banner

Over the years the American flag went through many transformations.  In fact, the first American flag used in 1775 had a pine tree on it!
The original Star-Spangled Banner had 15 stars, representing the 13 original colonies with the addition of Vermont and Kentucky. Somewhere along the line, perhaps in battle during the War of 1812, one of the stars from the flag went missing. That may be why this flag is depicted with 14 stars. However, it's still not accurate, because the stars are too chunky and there should have been five offset rows with three stars in each row. For that matter, it doesn't have the right number of stripes either; it should have had 15 instead of 13. It looks a little like the Guilford flag, which had 13 stars (but with eight points) and 13 stripes (but red and blue.) So, I'm baffled. If you have any ideas, let me know.